In Canada, we call those who others would refer to as Native American or Indian as First Nations.
Here are some great resources when trying to research First Nation family history.
Link: http://www.nanations.com/canada
FamilySearch
https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/Canada_First_Nations
FamilySearch wiki has a page for Canada First Nations with many links, history, resources and information.
"Metis"
When doing First Nation genealogy in Canada, you may read or hear the term Metis. This word comes from the Latin word mixtus 'mixed' to the French word Métis. Pronounced may-tee. During the 1700 and 1800s many French-Canadian fur traders married native women. The children and descendants are known as Métis. To learn more check out the following pages.
firstpeoplesofcanada.com/fp_metis/fp_metis1.html
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